Clinical Neurophysiology
Volume 121, Issue 4 , Pages 533-541 , April 2010

Early integration of vowel and pitch processing: A mismatch negativity study

  • Pascale Lidji

      Affiliations

    • BRAMS Laboratory, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada
    • UNESCOG, Université Libre de Bruxelles, U.L.B., Belgium
    • Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique – F.N.R.S., Belgium
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Address: UNESCOG, Unversité Libre de Bruxelles, U.L.B., CP 191, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. Tel.: +32 2 650 26 40; fax: +32 2 650 22 09.
  • ,
  • Pierre Jolicœur

      Affiliations

    • BRAMS Laboratory, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada
  • ,
  • Régine Kolinsky

      Affiliations

    • UNESCOG, Université Libre de Bruxelles, U.L.B., Belgium
    • Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique – F.N.R.S., Belgium
  • ,
  • Patricia Moreau

      Affiliations

    • BRAMS Laboratory, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada
  • ,
  • John F. Connolly

      Affiliations

    • McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
  • ,
  • Isabelle Peretz

      Affiliations

    • BRAMS Laboratory, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada

,Accepted 9 December 2009.

References 

  1. Albert ML, Sparks RW, Helm NA. Melodic intonation therapy for aphasia. Arch Neurol. 1973;29:130–131
  2. Alho K. Cerebral generators of mismatch negativity (MMN) and its magnetic counterpart, (MMNm) elicited by sound changes. Ear Hear. 1995;16:38–51
  3. Besson M, Faita F, Peretz I, Bonnel AM, Requin J. Singing in the brain: independence of lyrics and tunes. Psychol Sci. 1998;9(6):494–498
  4. Boersma P, Weenink D. Praat: doing phonetics by computer (version 5.0); 2007, 4.3.1.4. Available from: http://www.praat.org.
  5. Bonnel AM, Faita F, Peretz I, Besson M. Divided attention between lyrics and tunes of operatic songs: evidence for independent processing. Percept Psychophys. 2001;63(7):1201–1213
  6. Caclin A, Brattico E, Tervaniemi M, Näätänen R, Morlet D, Giard MH, et al. Separate neural processing of timbre dimensions in auditory sensory memory. J Cogn Neurosci. 2006;18(12):1959–1972
  7. Caclin A, Giard MH, Smith BK, McAdams S. Interactive processing of timbre dimensions: a Garner interference study. Brain Res. 2007;1138:159–170
  8. Caclin A, McAdams S, Smith BK, Giard MH. Interactive processing of timbre dimensions: an exploration with event-related potentials. J Cogn Neurosci. 2008;20(1):49–64
  9. Czigler I, Winkler I. Preattentive auditory change detection relies on unitary sensory memory representations. Neuroreport. 1996;7:2413–2417
  10. Deouell LY. The frontal generator of the mismatch negativity revisited. J Psychophysiol. 2007;21(3–4):188–203
  11. Dien J, Spencer KM, Donchin E. Parsing the late positive complex: mental chronometry and the ERP components that inhabit the neighborhood of the P300. Psychophysiology. 2004;41:665–678
  12. Donchin E. Surprise! … Surprise?. Psychophysiology. 1981;18(5):493–513
  13. Escera C, Alho K, Schröger E, Winkler I. Involuntary attention and distractibility as evaluated with event-related brain potentials. Audiol Neurootol. 2000;5:151–166
  14. Eulitz C, Diesch E, Pantev C, Hampson S, Elbert T. Magnetic and electric brain activity evoked by the processing of tone and vowel stimuli. J Neurosci. 1995;15(4):2748–2755
  15. Friedman D, Cycowicz YM, Gaeta H. The novelty P3: an event-related brain potential (ERP) sign of the brain’s evaluation of novelty. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2001;25:355–373
  16. Garner WR. The processing of information and structure. Potomac, MD: Erlbaum; 1974;
  17. Giard MH, Lavikainen J, Reinikainen K, Perrin F, Bertrand O, Pernier J. Separate representation of stimulus frequency, intensity and duration in auditory sensory memory: an event-related potential and dipole-model analysis. J Cogn Neurosci. 1995;7:133–143
  18. Healey EC, Mallard AR, Adams MR. Factors contributing to the reduction of stuttering during singing. J Speech Hear Res. 1976;19:475–480
  19. Hewson-Stoate N, Schönwiesner M, Krumbholtz K. Vowel processing evoke a large sustained response anterior to primary auditory cortex. Eur J Neurosci. 2006;24:2661–2671
  20. Horvàrth J, Czigler I, Jacobsen T, Maess B, Schröger E, Winkler I. MMN or no MMN: no magnitude of deviance effect on the MMN amplitude. Psychophysiology. 2008;45:60–69
  21. Holender D. Expectancy effects, congruity effects, and the interpretation of response latency measurement. In:  Alegria J,  Holender D,  Junça de Morais J,  Radeau M editor. Analytic approaches to human cognition. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1992;p. 351–375
  22. Ikeda K, Hashimoto S, Otomo K, Kanno A. Asymmetrical mismatch negativity in humans as determined by phonetic but not physical difference. Neurosci Lett. 2002;321:133–136
  23. Jacobsen T. Mismatch negativity to frequency changes: no evidence from human event-related brain potentials for categorical speech processing of complex tones resembling vowel formant structure. Neurosci Lett. 2004;362:204–208
  24. Jacobsen T, Schröger E, Alter K. Pre-attentive processing of vowel phonemes from variable speech stimuli. Psychophysiology. 2004;41:654–659
  25. Koelsch S, Gunter TC, von Cramon DY, Zysset S, Lohmann G, Friederici AD. Bach speaks: a cortical “language-network” serves the processing of music. Neuroimage. 2002;17(2):956–966
  26. Kolinsky R, Lidji P, Peretz I, Besson M, Morais J. Processing interactions between phonology and melody: vowels sing but consonants speak. Cognition. 2009;112:1–20
  27. Lee L, Nusbaum HC. Processing interactions between segmental and suprasegmental information in native speakers of English and Mandarin chinese. Percept Psychophys. 1993;53(2):157–165
  28. Levänen S, Hari R, McEvoy L, Sams M. Responses of the human auditory cortex to changes in one vs. two stimulus features. Exp Brain Res. 1993;97:177–183
  29. Levitin DJ, Menon V. Musical structure is processed in “language” areas of the brain: a possible role for Brodmann Area 47 in temporal coherence. Neuroimage. 2003;20(4):2142–2152
  30. Lidji P. Integrality and separability: review and application to the interactions between lyrics and tune in songs. L’Année Psychol. 2007;107(4):659–694
  31. Maddieson I. Tone. In:  Haspelmath M,  Dryer MS,  Gi D,  Comrie B editor. The World Atlas of language structures. New York: Oxford University Press; 1992;p. 58–62
  32. McCarthy G, Wood CC. Scalp distributions of event-related potentials: an ambiguity associated with analysis of variance models. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1985;62(3):203–208
  33. Näätänen R, Simpson L, Loveless NE. Stimulus deviance and evoked potentials. Biol Psychol. 1982;14:53–98
  34. Näätänen R. Attention and brain function. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum; 1992;
  35. Näätänen R. The mismatch negativity – a powerful tool for cognitive neuroscience. Ear Hear. 1995;16(1):6–18
  36. Näätänen R, Alho K. Generators of electrical and magnetic mismatch responses in humans. Brain Topogr. 1995;7(4):315–320
  37. Näätänen R, Lehtokoski A, Lennes M, Cheour M, Huotilainen M, Iivonen A, et al. Language-specific phoneme representations revealed by electric and magnetic brain responses. Nature. 1997;385(6615):432–434
  38. Näätänen R, Paavilainen P, Rinne T, Alho K. The mismatch negativity (MMN) in basic research of central auditory processing: a review. Clin Neurophysiol. 2007;118(12):2544–2590
  39. Paavilainen P, Mikkonen M, Kilpeläinen M, Lehtinen R, Saarela M, Tapola L. Evidence for the different additivity of the temporal and frontal generators of mismatch negativity: a human auditory event-related potential study. Neurosci Lett. 2003;349:79–82
  40. Paavilainen P, Valppu S, Näätänen R. The additivity of the auditory feature analysis in the human brain as indexed by the mismatch negativity: 1+1 approximate to 2 but 1+1+1<3. Neurosc Letters. 2001;301(3):179–182
  41. Patel AD. Language, music, syntax and the brain. Nat Neurosci. 2003;6(7):674–681
  42. Patel AD. Music, language, and the brain. New York: Oxford University Press; 2008;
  43. Patel AD, Peretz I, Tramo M, Labrecque R. Processing prosodic and musical patterns: a neuropsychological investigation. Brain Lang. 1998;61:123–144
  44. Peretz I, Coltheart M. Modularity of music processing. Nat Neurosci. 2003;6(7):688–691
  45. Peretz I, Zatorre R. Brain organization for music processing. Annu Rev Psychol. 2005;56:89–114
  46. Peretz I. The nature of music from a biological perspective. Cognition. 2006;100(1):1–32
  47. Picton TW, Woods DL, Proulx GB. Human auditory sustained potentials. I. The nature of the response. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1978;45:186–197
  48. Pinker S. How the mind works. New York, London: W.W. Norton & Company; 1997;
  49. Polich J. Updating P300: an integrative theory of P3a and P3b. Clin Neurophysiol. 2007;118:2128–2148
  50. Price C, Thierry G, Griffiths T. Speech-specific auditory processing: where is it?. Trends Cogn Sci. 2006;9(6):271–276
  51. Racette A, Bard C, Peretz I. Making non-fluent aphasics speak: sing along!. Brain. 2006;129:2571–2584
  52. Repp BH, Lin HB. Integration of segmental and tonal information in speech-perception – a cross-linguistic study. J Phon. 1990;18(4):481–495
  53. Ross D, Choi J, Purves D. Musical intervals in speech. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2007;104(23):9852–9857
  54. Savela J, Kujala T, Tuomainen J, Ek M, Aaltonen O, Näätänen R. The mismatch negativity and reaction time as indices of the perceptual distance between the corresponding vowels of two related languages. Cogn Brain Res. 2003;16:250–256
  55. Scotto di Carlo N. Effect of multifactorial constraints on opera-singing intelligibility (I). J Singing. 2007;63:1–13
  56. Schlaug G, Marchina S, Norton A. From singing to speaking: why singing may lead to recovery of expressive language function in patients with Broca’s aphasia. Music Percept. 2008;25:315–323
  57. Schröger E. A neural mechanism for involuntary attention shifts to changes in auditory stimulation. J Cogn Neurosci. 1996;8:527–539
  58. Schröger E. Interaural time and level differences: integrated of separated processing?. Hear Res. 1996;96:191–198
  59. Schröger E. Measurement and interpretation of the mismatch negativity. Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput. 1998;30(1):131–145
  60. Schneider W, Eschmann A, Zuccolotto A. E-prime user’s guide. Pittsburg: P.A. Psychology Software Tools, Inc.; 2002;
  61. Semlitsch HV, Anderer P, Schuster P, Presslich O. A solution for reliable and valid reduction of ocular artifacts, applied to the P300 ERP. Psychophysiology. 1986;23(6):695–703
  62. Sharma M, Purdy SC, Newall P, Wheldall K, Dillon H. Effects of identification technique, extraction method, and stimulus type on mismatch negativity in adults and children. J Am Acad Audiol. 2004;15:616–632
  63. Squires NK, Squires KC, Hillyards SA. Two varieties of long-latency positive waves evoked by unpredictable auditory stimuli in man. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1975;38:387–410
  64. Steinke WR, Cuddy LL, Holden RR. Dissociation of musical tonality and pitch memory from nonmusical cognitive abilities. Can J Exp Psychol. 1997;51(4):316–335
  65. Takegata R, Huotilainen M, Rinne T, Näätänen R, Winkler I. Changes in acoustic features and their conjunctions are processed by separate neuronal populations. Neuroreport. 2001;12(3):525–529
  66. Takegata R, Syssoeva O, Winkler I, Paavilainen P, Näätänen R. Common neural mechanism for processing onset-to-onset intervals and silent gaps in sound sequences. Neuroreport. 2001;12(8):1783–1787
  67. Tervaniemi M, Kujala A, Alho K, Virtanen J, Ilmoniemi RJ, Näätänen R. Functional specialization of the human auditory cortex in processing phonetic and musical sounds: a magnetoencephalographic (MEG) study. Neuroimage. 1999;9(3):330–336
  68. Tervaniemi M, Medvedev SV, Alho K, Pakhomov SV, Roudas MS, van Zuijen TL, et al. Lateralized automatic auditory processing of phonetic versus musical information: a PET study. Hum Brain Mapp. 2000;10(2):74–79
  69. Tervaniemi M, Hugdahl K. Lateralization of auditory-cortex functions. Brain Res Rev. 2003;43(3):231–246
  70. Tiitinen H, May P, Reinikainen K, Näätänen R. Attentive novelty detection in humans is governed by pre-attentive sensory memory. Nature. 1994;372:90–92
  71. Toiviainen P, Tervaniemi M, Louhivuori J, Saher M, Huotilianen M, Näätänen R. Timbre similarity: convergence of neural, behavioral and computational approaches. Music Percept. 1998;16(2):223–241
  72. Winkler I, Lehtokoski A, Alku P, Vaino M, Czigler I, Csépe V, et al. Pre-attentive detection of vowel contrasts utilizes both phonetic and auditory memory representations. Cogn Brain Res. 1999;7:357–369
  73. Wolff C, Schröger E. Human pre-attentive auditory change-detection with single, double and triple deviations as revealed by mismatch negativity additivity. Neurosci Lett. 2001;311:37–40
  74. Ylinen S, Huotilainen M, Näätänen R. Phoneme quality and quantity are processed independently in the human brain. Neuroreport. 2005;16(16):1857–1860
  75. Zatorre RJ, Evans AC, Meyer E, Gjedde A. Lateralization of phonetic and pitch discrimination in speech processing. Science. 1992;256:846–849
  76. In:  Zatorre R,  Peretz I editor. The biological foundations of music. New York: New York Academy of Science; 2001;

PII: S1388-2457(09)00788-3

doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.12.018

Clinical Neurophysiology
Volume 121, Issue 4 , Pages 533-541 , April 2010